Possible Military Alliance Between Putin and Kim Jong-un: A Strategic Challenge Ahead of the Trump Summit

As a new summit between U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong-un approaches, tensions on the international stage are intensifying. The recent meeting between Kim and Russian President Vladimir Putin in Beijing has reignited speculation about a possible military alliance between the two countries, which could further complicate U.S. foreign policy.

In June 2024, Russia and North Korea signed a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership Treaty, which includes a mutual defense clause in the event of aggression against either country. This agreement has allowed Pyongyang to provide military support to Moscow in its conflict with Ukraine, including sending troops and military supplies. During the recent meeting in Beijing, Kim reiterated his commitment to “fully support” Russia, describing it as a “fraternal duty.”

This strengthening of the alliance between Russia and North Korea has raised concerns in the West. Putin has warned that the supply of long-range missiles by the U.S. to Ukraine could severely damage relations between the two countries. Meanwhile, Kim Jong-un has announced the development of “additional military measures” in response to the increased U.S. military presence in the region.

In this context, President Trump has expressed interest in holding a new summit with Kim Jong-un. However, the recent consolidation of the Russia–North Korea alliance could influence the dynamics of the upcoming meeting. Analysts note that while Trump has praised Kim in the past, the growing military cooperation between Pyongyang and Moscow could present additional challenges in negotiations.

The potential military alliance between Putin and Kim Jong-un represents a strategic challenge for the Trump administration. As the summit approaches, it will be crucial to observe how this new dynamic affects international relations and U.S. foreign policy, marking an increasingly complex and tense geopolitical landscape.